CO129-564-10 Aeroplane assembly depot- proposed establishment 7-9-1937 - 14-1-1938 — Page 87

CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案 All

Mr. Gent 29/9

Mr.

Cowell 29 at once

53845/37.

17

87

CYPHER telegram from the Secretary of State for the Colonies

to the officer Administering the Government of Hong Kong.

(Sent 11.0p.m, 29th September, 1937.)

f This comina is quite out

of Wale

me

(18-43)

/118

"

Copies to F.0.

IMPORTANT.

No.188. Confidential.

Your telegram No.195 aeroplane assembly depot.

Am advised section of Order in Council you refer to would

not be applicable unless aircraft were foreign military

sircraft Flying over or landing in the Colony. In general,

although state of war does not exist at present de jure it

would be wise in circumstances of Hong Kong to act in such

a matter as this as if state of war were at least imminent.

Obligations of a neutral may be summarised as follows:-

There is nothing to prevent private neutral

citizens or companies selling arms to belligerents, even

to belligerent governments, and there is nothing, so far as

we know, to prevent belligerent governments from maintaining

agencies or organisations (even of a semi-governmental

character) in neutral territory for the purpose of buying

aras. On the other hand, neutral territory must not be made

a bas of military operations by either belligerent.

this connexion, a distinction has always been drawn between

the supply of ordinary arms and ammunition to belligerents

ani we supply to them of vessels of war.

fall in the "vessels of war" category.

In

Military aircraft

And a neutral

government is supposed to prevent the departure from its

jurisdiction of assembled aircraft destined for a belligerent

B.T

A.M.

W.0. D.O.T.LFF

Conf.

Ad my

and

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